Q: Elaborate rule 11 of NCLT rules, 2016 ?
Ans: Rule 11 of the NCLT Rules, 2016 entails the inherent powers of the tribunal. However, the NCLAT held that Rule 11 cannot be applied for reopening or modifying an approved resolution plan by the NCLT. After approval of the plan, the powers of the NCLT are confined to Section 60 of the I&B Code.
Pressing on the limited powers of the NCLT after approval of the resolution plan, the NCLAT held as follows:-
“Since rectification of the resolution Plan does not involve the question of priorities or any question of law or facts, arising out of or in relation to the insolvency resolution or liquidation proceedings of the corporate debtor or corporate person under this Code, therefore it is not permitted to modify the Resolution Plan under the guise of inherent powers of the Tribunal.”
Hence the NCLAT held that the NCLT does not have the jurisdiction to amend an approved resolution plan and hence set aside the order of the NCLT in QVC Exports Pvt. Ltd Vs. R.P. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India LLP and allowed the appeal.
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